Phosphatière du Cloup d'Aural, Historical phosphate mine and archaeological site in Bach, France
The site features a deep limestone cavity with tropical vegetation, including giant ferns and thirteen different species of orchids throughout the area.
The phosphate mining activities began in 1865 when Jean-André Poumarède noticed unusual wheat fertility, leading to the discovery of phosphate deposits.
Scientists have uncovered more than 500 fossils dating back 34 million years, including remains of caducotherium, a prehistoric relative of rhinoceros.
The guided tours last 50 minutes and include access to thematic areas focusing on fossils, phosphate mining, and local flora identification.
This UNESCO Geopark contains a rare combination of industrial heritage, paleontological discoveries, and a microclimate supporting tropical plant species.
Location: Bach
GPS coordinates: 44.35250,1.69028
Latest update: June 23, 2025 09:45
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