Shijonawate

Shijonawate is an administrative city in eastern Osaka Prefecture, with two thirds of its territory covered by the forested slopes of the Ikoma Mountains. Flatter zones in the western section contain residential areas and public facilities linked by a network of rail lines and highways.

The area gained historical importance in 1348 through the Battle of Shijonawate, fought here between rival warlords. The modern municipal structure was established on April 1, 1889, when the region was incorporated into the new municipal system.

The name of this city recalls an old crossroads from feudal times that linked travelers between the mountains and the plain. Residential neighborhoods now stretch toward the wooded slopes, while local shops and small temples shape the appearance of the flatter districts.

Access is provided by the Katamachi Line operated by JR West and National Routes 163 and 170 that run through the western section. Flatter areas near train stations work better for walking tours, while hillside neighborhoods require steep climbs.

The gravesite of Kusunoki Masashige, a legendary samurai from the 14th century, attracts visitors who pay their respects to him as a symbol of loyalty. The ruins of Iimoriyama Castle on a forested hilltop form part of a national historic site and can be reached by walking trails.

Location: Osaka Prefecture

Inception: April 1, 1889

Shares border with: Ikoma, Neyagawa, Katano, Daitō

Website: https://city.shijonawate.lg.jp

GPS coordinates: 34.73992,135.63953

Latest update: December 4, 2025 23:41