Haus Fritz Grohmann, Cultural monument villa in Vrbno pod Pradědem, Czech Republic.
Haus Fritz Grohmann is a villa with strict geometric forms and a white facade in Vrbno pod Pradědem. The building features large, systematically arranged windows that bring light inside and reflect the functional layout of the interior spaces.
Fritz Grohmann, son of Vrbno pod Pradědem mayor Emil Grohmann, commissioned the villa after his marriage to Susane Primavesi. The Vienna architect Josef Hoffmann drew up the design, and construction ran from 1921 to 1922. The family lived in the house until 1945; after the Second World War it passed to the Závody S. K. Neumanna works, which converted it into staff flats, offices and a health centre.
The building shows how modernism was lived in a small town, with clear forms and thoughtful details in each room. The white facade and regularly spaced windows shape the appearance of the place and reflect a European style that took root here.
The villa stands at Nádražní 35/298, a short walk from Vrbno pod Pradědem station along the same street. It is a one-storey building with two side wings forming a U-shaped plan, set in a park-like garden. A semicircular terrace with a metal railing opens off the south facade; a small terrace with the entrance lies between the north wings.
Hoffmann rarely worked outside Vienna, which makes this villa in a Moravian valley particularly special. The building shows how innovative ideas from the metropolis reached distant regions and created new architecture there.
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