Armero

Armero is a partially destroyed town in Tolima Department situated at about 285 meters elevation, surrounded by mountains and volcanic formations of the Andes. The site spreads across a valley where the remains of the original settlement are still partly visible beneath volcanic deposits.

The town was founded in 1895 and grew into a center of cotton production in the region. The eruption of Nevado del Ruiz volcano in 1985 destroyed it completely and caused one of South America's worst natural disasters.

The Memory Interpretation Center holds photographs, documents, and personal objects that preserve the stories of those who died. Visitors experience how the community honors what happened and what this place means to the survivors and their families.

The site is accessible by paved roads from Ibagué or Honda, with an information center on-site to help visitors navigate. Guided tours are available throughout the week to help you understand the site and its history.

Buried beneath the volcanic deposits are the remains of roughly 5000 buildings that today function like an underground archive of natural power. Some parts of the original city layout are still recognizable and offer visitors an unusual glimpse into a lost way of life.

Location: Tolima Department

Inception: 1895

Elevation above the sea: 285 m

Website: http://armeroguayabal-tolima.gov.co

GPS coordinates: 5.03056,-74.88444

Latest update: December 7, 2025 09:21