Southeast Aceh, Administrative regency in Aceh, Indonesia
Southeast Aceh is a regency in Sumatra with varied landscapes and elevations reaching to about 1,500 meters (4,900 feet) across the land. The territory consists of sixteen administrative districts with river systems and areas primarily shaped by agricultural activities.
The regency was established in 1974 as a separation from Central Aceh, and later reshaped when its northern section was reorganized. These territorial changes defined the present boundaries and administrative structure of the area.
The Alas people are the original inhabitants and speak their own language, while Gayo, Batak, Javanese, and Minangkabau communities also live here. These different groups shape the daily life and local identity of the region.
The region is known for agriculture, with production of palm oil, cocoa, coconut, coffee, nutmeg, walnut, and patchouli oil. Visitors should expect rural terrain and seasonal conditions that affect accessibility throughout the area.
The Alas River and Butan River create natural boundaries between the sixteen districts and shape local life and water systems. These river corridors have been important reference points for residents across generations.
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