Arad

Arad is a city built in the Negev Desert at roughly 570 meters above sea level, positioned between the Negev and Judean deserts near the Dead Sea. The layout includes residential neighborhoods, a commercial center, and industrial zones organized across distinct geographic sections.

The city was founded in 1962 as Israel's first planned municipality, established near the Tel Arad archaeological site containing Bronze Age ruins. This development represented a significant effort to create a new urban center in the desert region.

Each neighborhood follows distinct naming themes, with streets organized around precious stones, minerals, and natural elements found in the surrounding landscape.

The city center holds shops and commercial spaces, while industrial areas occupy the southern sections. Visitors should prepare for the intense desert heat and dry conditions that prevail throughout most of the year.

The extreme elevation and position between two desert types make the area significant for environmental research and ecological studies. Scientists and nature observers are drawn to these distinctive conditions for understanding desert ecosystems.

Inception: 1961

Elevation above the sea: 570 m

Website: https://arad.muni.il

GPS coordinates: 31.26028,35.21472

Latest update: December 12, 2025 04:01