San Miniato al Monte, Romanesque basilica on Monte alle Croci hill, Florence, Italy
San Miniato al Monte is a Romanesque basilica on the Monte alle Croci hill overlooking Florence, with a facade of white and green marble arranged in geometric patterns. A central mosaic above the entrance shows Christ between the Virgin Mary and Saint Minias.
Construction began in 1018 under Bishop Hildebrand on the site of a fourth-century chapel that held the remains of Saint Minias. Later additions in the 13th century included the sacristy and further elements.
The name honors Saint Minias, a Christian martyr who carried his severed head up this hill after execution in the third century. Local tradition says he chose this hilltop as his final resting place.
Visitors can reach the hilltop by climbing steps or following a gentler path that takes about 20 minutes from the city center. The church is open daily and entry is free, though donations are welcome.
The crypt holds the skull of Saint Minias in a gilded reliquary, venerated at this site for over a thousand years. Every Sunday and on weekdays, monks sing Gregorian chants at masses held at 5:30 in the evening.
Location: Florence
Inception: 1018
Architectural style: Romanesque architecture, Renaissance architecture
Address: Via delle Porte Sante, 34, 50125 Firenze FI, Italy
Opening Hours: Monday-Sunday 15:00-19:00
Phone: +390552342731
Website: http://sanminiatoalmonte.it
GPS coordinates: 43.75944,11.26500
Latest update: December 5, 2025 16:33
Florence displays Renaissance architecture and art at every street corner. The city features 15th-century buildings, churches with marble facades, and museums filled with old master paintings. The Arno River divides the city while Ponte Vecchio spans across. From the hills, views extend over the red roofs and the cathedral dome. This collection leads to places where history, architecture, and city life come together. Piazzale Michelangelo offers a panoramic view over the entire city. The Uffizi Gallery houses paintings by Botticelli and Leonardo da Vinci. Boboli Gardens spread behind Pitti Palace across several terraces. The Basilica of Santa Croce preserves the tombs of Michelangelo, Galileo, and Machiavelli. Mercato Centrale brings locals and visitors together over fresh produce and local specialties. Each location shows a different aspect of the city, from its public squares to its quiet chapels.
The cultural monuments and institutions of Tuscany include the cathedrals, museums, squares, and architectural sites of Florence, Pisa, and Siena. The region features medieval buildings like the Leaning Tower of Pisa, major museums such as the Uffizi Gallery, and historic squares like the Piazza del Campo in Siena. Religious buildings include the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence and the Cathedral of Siena with their distinctive architectures.
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