Kongens gruve, Former copper mine in Røros, Norway
Kongens gruve is a former copper mine in Røros featuring an underground system of tunnels and chambers spread across multiple levels where ore extraction took place. The mine operated from 1644 until closing in 1977 and now preserves the mining infrastructure for visitors to explore.
The mine began operations in 1644 as part of the Røros Copper Works, which became the region's major industrial enterprise for over 300 years. It closed in 1977 when copper extraction became economically unviable.
The miners developed specific techniques for ore extraction, including the method of heating rock with wood fires to cause expansion and facilitate breaking.
Visitors can join guided tours to explore the underground passages, though you should wear warm clothing since temperatures remain cool below ground. Access requires reasonable fitness as the route involves narrow passages and stairs.
The mine introduced one of the first electric locomotives for underground transport in 1896, revolutionizing mining technology of that era. This innovation made working conditions safer and increased operational efficiency.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide.
