Phatthalung, Province at Songkhla Lake, Thailand
Phatthalung is an administrative division in southern Thailand that stretches along the western shore of Songkhla Lake and includes limestone mountains, wetlands, and flat plains. The boundary with the Andaman Sea lies roughly 65 kilometers to the west, while Thale Noi Waterfowl Park with its freshwater marshes and floating grass mats extends along the shoreline.
During the 14th century, the region existed under the Malay name Mardelong as one of twelve royal cities under Ayutthaya administration. These administrators controlled trade and local governance over several centuries.
The local tradition of shadow theater Nang Talung displays carved leather figures during public performances still visible at community events today. Nora dancers perform at temple festivals wearing elaborate costumes and executing rapid footwork, accompanied by traditional percussion instruments.
The railway station sits in the main town and connects to other southern cities, while roads lead to all major neighboring towns. The nearest airport lies roughly 66 kilometers away in Trang, from where regular ground transport is available.
The mountain Ok Thalu possesses a natural tunnel through its limestone structure that mimics the shape of a pierced chest. The opening is clearly visible from the ground and is considered a singular geological formation in Thailand.
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