Colby, County seat in Thomas County, Kansas, United States
Colby is a city in Thomas County in northwestern Kansas and sits at an elevation of about 963 meters (3,160 feet) amid expansive plains. The city displays typical features of a prairie community with the Prairie Museum of Art and History and the Cooper Barn as important landmarks.
The city began in 1882 with a post office and was officially founded in 1884 when J.R. Colby received a land patent to establish a supply center for settlers. This early founding pattern reflects the rapid development of the region during the High Plains settlement period.
The Prairie Museum of Art and History displays how settlers built lives on the High Plains and shaped the region through farming. Visitors can see the tools and methods pioneers used to survive in this dry landscape.
The city is easily reached via Interstate 70 and US Route 24, which provide convenient travel connections. Visitors should note this is a sparsely populated region, so plan meals and supplies ahead of time.
The Cooper Barn stands as the largest barn structure in Kansas and serves as a testament to the region's agricultural heritage. Its impressive size reminds visitors of the importance of livestock and grain production to this community's early growth.
Location: Thomas County
Inception: 1885
Elevation above the sea: 963 m
Website: http://CityOfColby.com
GPS coordinates: 39.39220,-101.04800
Latest update: December 20, 2025 11:49
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