Móstoles

Móstoles is an administrative division within the Community of Madrid, located roughly 18 km southwest of the Spanish capital. The urban area spreads across mostly flat ground with the Guadarrama River marking its western edge and several smaller waterways crossing the terrain.

Archaeological finds such as flint tools and arrowheads show human presence since the Paleolithic in this area. The settlement gained attention in 1808 through the local uprising on May 2nd, which triggered the Spanish War of Independence.

Residents gather each May 2nd for performances and street events that recall the local uprising against French forces during the Napoleonic Wars. Local identity remains tied to this moment, seen as the start of Spanish resistance.

The main campus of Rey Juan Carlos University sits within the urban area and draws students daily. Eight health centers and two hospitals provide medical services for residents and visitors.

Agricultural activity makes up only 0.2% of the local economy, a sign of the shift toward industry. The economic structure has moved away from traditional farming use over recent decades.

Location: Community of Madrid

Capital city: Móstoles

Elevation above the sea: 620 m

Part of: Mancomunidad del Sur

Shares border with: Alcorcón, Fuenlabrada, Moraleja de Enmedio, Arroyomolinos, Navalcarnero, Villaviciosa de Odón

Website: http://mostoles.es

GPS coordinates: 40.33333,-3.86667

Latest update: December 12, 2025 23:22