Oppidum of Arrola, Archaeological site in Kortezubi, Spain.
The Oppidum of Arrola is a fortified settlement on the summit of Mount Arrola featuring defensive walls, gates, and moats that form a complete defensive structure. These elements worked together to protect the residents and control access to the settlement.
This fortified settlement was built roughly 2,300 years ago during the Iron Age II and served as a defensive location for the local population. It remained an important protective stronghold in this region for many centuries.
The interpretation center displays artifacts and panels that show how people lived during the Iron Age, with a full-size reconstruction of a regional dwelling from that era. You can see everyday objects and understand the living conditions of the ancient inhabitants.
The site is accessible on foot and guided tours are available during warmer months. The interpretation center opens on weekends and provides helpful background information about the location and its history.
The site connects to modern mountain biking trails that loop through the surrounding landscape, creating a link between ancient heritage and outdoor recreation. This blend of archaeological exploration and outdoor sport is uncommon for sites of this type.
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