Buchenwald concentration camp, concentration camp near Weimar, Germany
Buchenwald was one of the largest Nazi concentration camps, holding thousands of inmates from different backgrounds and nations.
Founded in 1937, Buchenwald operated until its liberation on April 11, 1945, by United States Allied forces.
The nearby city of Weimar is historically significant for being the home of renowned German authors like Goethe.
The memorial site is open to visitors Tuesday through Sunday, with facilities available to explore the history.
Buchenwald was notable for having its own railway station to facilitate forced labor and supply transportation.
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