Burgstall Niesten

Burgstall Niesten is a medieval castle situated on a limestone outcrop at approximately 465 meters elevation, surrounded by steep cliffs on three sides. Visitors can still see remnants of walls, ditches, and ramparts that reveal the original layout of this fortress.

The site was built around 1100 as the seat of the Arnstein family and passed through several owners over centuries. It was finally destroyed during the Peasants' War in 1525.

The castle served as a seat of the Arnstein family and controlled important trade routes through Upper Franconia. Visitors can observe how such fortifications shaped medieval economic life in the region.

The site is best visited on foot, as the ruins sit on elevated ground with natural slopes and uneven terrain. Sturdy footwear is recommended, and visitors should watch their step among the scattered stones and earthwork features.

The limestone foundation is recognized as a geotope by the Bavarian State Office for the Environment, blending geological and historical significance in one location. This rare combination offers visitors insights into both natural and human history at the same site.