Kolosseum

The Kolosseum is a substantial building in Erlangen housing two separate cinema halls and a restaurant section, displaying late 19th-century German architectural features. The two halls named Kolosseum and Atelier are accessible through multiple entrances and sit within the Bayerischer Hof hotel complex.

The building began construction in 1894 under architect Casimir Böhmer and opened to the public on November 16 of that year. After World War I, it served as a military hospital before later transitioning to cinema use.

The venue transformed from a military hospital during World War I into a cinema named Glider Theater under U.S. Army management from 1945 to 1947.

The venue is accessible through multiple entrances that lead to the two cinema halls and restaurant areas. The spaces are integrated within the hotel structure, making navigation straightforward for visitors.

Adolf Hitler delivered his first Erlangen speech at this location in May 1923, marking a notable moment in the building's political history.