Statue of Karl Ernst von Baer, Bronze statue in Kesklinn, Tartu, Estonia.
The Statue of Karl Ernst von Baer shows the full-length figure standing on a raised pedestal near the main building of the University of Tartu. Cast in bronze, it features refined detailing and classical composition that makes it a notable presence in the area.
The monument was erected in 1886 to honor Karl Ernst von Baer's scientific achievements that revolutionized embryology and biological understanding. His research at the University of Tartu significantly advanced modern science and remains central to the institution's legacy.
Medical students gather here each April 30th during Walpurgis Night to perform a traditional ceremony of washing the statue with champagne. This gathering shows how the monument connects scientific achievement with student culture and celebrates shared academic identity.
The statue sits on Toome Hill and is easily accessible via pathways connecting the university buildings. It remains open year-round and can be visited at any time, though spring is particularly special when academic celebrations take place.
During academic celebrations, students drape a necktie around the statue's neck as a playful tribute connecting historical science with modern student traditions. This unexpected practice shows how the monument remains alive and woven into present-day university life.
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