Galapagar

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Galapagar, Administrative division in Madrid region, Spain

Galapagar is a municipality in Madrid's autonomous community, located approximately 31 km northwest of the capital in a hilly terrain. The area sprawls across 65 square kilometers at an elevation of around 884 meters.

The settlement originated in the 11th century and grew into an important waypoint along the route connecting Madrid with the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial. This role as a link between two significant places shaped its development.

The name comes from the Spanish word 'galapago,' meaning turtle, a reference to the creatures that once lived in the local water systems. This naming heritage reflects how closely the community was tied to its natural surroundings.

The Galapagar-La Navata train station provides connections to Madrid through three commuter rail lines, making arrival straightforward. Most visitors find it easiest to start their exploration from the station, where local transportation options are clearly marked.

Spanish dramatist Jacinto Benavente, who won the Nobel Prize, chose this place as his final resting place. His connection to the community attracts visitors interested in literature and cultural history.

Location: Community of Madrid

Capital city: Galapagar

Elevation above the sea: 890 m

Part of: Mancomunidade de Concellos da Serra de Guadarrama, Mancomunidad del Noroeste para la gestión y tratamiento de los residuos urbanos

Shares border with: Las Rozas de Madrid, Villanueva del Pardillo, Colmenarejo, El Escorial, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Guadarrama, Collado Villalba, Moralzarzal, Hoyo de Manzanares, Torrelodones

Website: http://galapagar.es

GPS coordinates: 40.57639,-4.00194

Latest update: December 17, 2025 07:42

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