Intxortas, Mountain summit in Basque Country, Spain.
Intxortas is a mountain summit in Basque Country near Elgueta that rises to 737 meters in height. It is one of three peaks in this group, surrounded by dense forests of maritime pines, beech, oak, and chestnut trees that define the landscape.
The mountain became a major battleground during the Spanish Civil War in 1936 when Republican forces fought against Nationalist troops advancing from Navarra. These conflicts left a lasting mark on the region's history.
Local communities have long used these forests for timber and sustenance, shaping how the woodlands appear today. The mix of trees reflects generations of interaction between people and this mountain landscape.
Several hiking trails connect to the summit from the town of Elgueta, with routes ranging from 45 minutes to 3 hours depending on your starting point. Proper footwear and suitable equipment are helpful, as conditions can vary with the weather.
A former open-pit mining site next to the San Asensio hermitage has transformed into a lake after operations ceased. This man-made water feature creates an unexpected change in the landscape at the base of the mountain.
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