Castro of Castromao, Archaeological site in Celanova, Spain.
The Castro of Castromao is an archaeological site on a hilltop with circular dwelling structures, defensive walls, and residential remains from successive settlements. The excavations reveal layers of different occupation phases showing how this location was inhabited over many centuries.
This Celtic fortified settlement was built around the 3rd century BC and remained inhabited until the 1st century AD. The site marks the transition when local populations gradually came under Roman control and influence.
The pottery and tools uncovered here reveal how residents lived and organized their daily routines in ancient times. These objects show the practical knowledge and crafts that were important to the communities inhabiting this hilltop.
The site is accessible through marked trails from Celanova and has information panels describing various areas. Wear sturdy footwear and allow time to explore the hilltop layout, as paths can be uneven and the view across different sections enhances understanding.
The elevated position offers sweeping views across the surrounding region, revealing why this location was chosen for protection and control of the area. This vantage point demonstrates the skill of ancient engineers in selecting defensible hilltop positions.
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