Cagnes-sur-Mer, Mediterranean resort town in Alpes-Maritimes, France
Cagnes-sur-Mer is a Mediterranean coastal town on the French Riviera with two distinct areas: a flat seaside district with beaches and a hilltop old village with narrow streets and stone buildings. The town rises from sea level to elevated neighborhoods that form layers of different architectural styles and periods.
A medieval castle overlooks the old village, marking centuries of defensive settlement on this coastal spot. The town later transformed into a seaside retreat attracting artists and painters who established studios in the area during the 1800s and early 1900s.
The upper old town retains its traditional character with narrow streets where locals and visitors move between small shops, cafés, and workshop spaces tucked into historic buildings. The area maintains a working community feel rather than becoming purely touristy.
The town is best explored on foot, with the flat beach area for walking and the old village perched on the hill requiring a climb through winding streets. Wear comfortable shoes for the cobblestone paths and uneven stairs throughout the historic quarters.
While the beach draws crowds, the working harbor and fishing boats that still operate along the waterfront reveal a practical maritime side that many visitors miss. Local fishermen maintain traditional methods and small docks that have functioned here for generations.
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