Vignola

Vignola is a town in the Province of Modena featuring a notable fortress with three towers, a drawbridge, and defensive stone walls arranged in a quadrilateral shape. Inside these walls stand residential quarters and a chapel, making it a complex historical ensemble rather than a purely military structure.

The fortress began as a religious holding in the 8th century under the control of the Abbot of Nonantola. By the 15th century, the Contrari family took over and transformed it into a residential palace, completely changing its original purpose.

The Cappella dei Contrari within the fortress displays detailed frescoes showing scenes from Christ's life across its walls and ceiling. These artworks remain part of the town's cultural identity and reflect how faith and art were interwoven in daily life.

The fortress is most easily reached by train via the Casalecchio-Vignola line, which connects the town to larger city centers. Local buses serve the area for those exploring the wider region beyond the town center.

The Palazzo Contrari-Boncompagni contains a remarkable spiral staircase with 106 steps designed by Jacopo Barozzi in the 16th century. This architectural feature reveals the technical sophistication that wealthy families invested in their homes during the Renaissance period.

Location: Province of Modena

Elevation above the sea: 125 m

Shares border with: Castelvetro di Modena, Marano sul Panaro, Savignano sul Panaro, Spilamberto

Website: https://comune.vignola.mo.it

GPS coordinates: 44.48083,11.00222

Latest update: December 14, 2025 19:25