Caulonia, Ancient Greek settlement in Calabria, Italy
Caulonia is a commune in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, located in southern Italy within the region of Calabria. The town sits on hilly terrain with traditional southern Italian buildings and occupies a rural setting between coastal areas and inland mountain ranges.
The area around Caulonia was settled in ancient times and takes its name from the ancient Greek city of Kaulonia, which was established in this region. Over centuries, the place was shaped by different cultures and developed into a typical southern Italian commune with connections to its classical past.
The local population keeps ancient dance traditions alive, particularly the Tarantella, performed in the streets during summer festivals that reflect southern Italian culture.
As a small rural commune, Caulonia offers limited tourist infrastructure, so it's best to prepare for self-guided exploration or arrange a guide beforehand. The best time to visit is during warmer months when roads are busier and local activities take place.
For a brief period at the war's end, residents attempted to establish an independent communist administration under local leadership. This unusual episode reveals how remote villages pursued their own political course during the upheaval of 1945.
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