Bolsena, Medieval town by Lake Bolsena, Italy
Bolsena sits on the eastern shore of Europe's largest volcanic lake, positioned at roughly 350 meters elevation. The town spreads across hillsides surrounding the water, creating a quiet setting with views of the lake.
The Etruscans founded the settlement of Volsinii Novi here, which the Romans later took over and expanded as a trade hub. By medieval times, the place had become a center of religious importance, driven by activity at the Basilica.
The Basilica of Santa Cristina shapes the town's religious identity and draws pilgrims interested in its medieval art and underground spaces. The lake itself is woven into local life, as fishing families have depended on its waters for generations.
The town is easy to explore on foot, with stairs and narrow streets connecting the older buildings. Restaurants and places to stay sit in the center and near the lake, where you can easily find hiking trails and beach areas.
In 1263, a consecrated host reportedly began bleeding during Mass at the Basilica of Santa Cristina, an event that still draws pilgrims to this day. This moment defines the spiritual character of the place and is commemorated each year with special ceremonies.
Location: Province of Viterbo
Capital city: Bolsena
Elevation above the sea: 350 m
Shares border with: Bagnoregio, Castel Giorgio, Montefiascone, San Lorenzo Nuovo, Orvieto
Website: https://comune.bolsena.vt.it
GPS coordinates: 42.64472,11.98583
Latest update: December 14, 2025 20:29
Photo license: CC BY 3.0
Volsinii
4 mParco archeologico naturalistico di Turona
4.6 kmMonte Landro
5.8 kmConvento di Santa Maria del Giglio
367 mCivita d'Arlena
5.1 km
Castello di Bolsena
178 m
Basilica of Santa Cristina, Bolsena
336 mMuseo territoriale del Lago di Bolsena
157 mVolsinii amphitheatre
679 mChiesa di San Francesco
132 m
Castello di Bolsena
153 m
Chiesa del Santissimo Salvatore
195 mChiesa della Madonna dei Cacciatori
193 mChiesa della Madonna del Giglio
367 mArea archeologica di Volsinii
390 mLago di Bolsena
7.4 kmBasilica di Santa Cristina e Catacomba del Santuario Eucaristico
27 mLago di Bolsena, Isole Bisentina e Martana
7.4 kmMonti Vulsini
5.9 kmLo Spigolo
122 mTeatro Piccolo Cavour
58 mTeatro Comunale San Francesco
132 mLa Testimonianza
5.8 kmDead end street, scenic viewpoint
170 mScenic viewpoint
1 kmWaterfall
5.4 kmWaterfall
5.3 kmWaterfall
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