Forte Garda

Forte Garda is an Austrian fort built into Mount Brione in Riva del Garda with thick concrete walls and rooms carved into the rock. It has long underground passages with stairs and several lookout positions from which observers could watch over the lake.

The fort was built between 1904 and 1907 to defend Austria's border against Italy. It was one of the last fortifications constructed before World War I and played a role in tensions between the two nations.

The fort shows how important this area was around 1900, when Austria needed to protect its borders in a disputed region. Visitors can see today how soldiers once lived and worked in these confined spaces.

The fort can only be visited on guided tours organized by the local museum. Visitors should wear sturdy shoes since there are many stairs and uneven paths, and the interior spaces can be cool and damp.

The fort had four rotating armored domes with 100mm howitzers that allowed soldiers to monitor the entire lake. These mobile guns were an innovative solution for defending difficult mountain terrain at that time.

Location: Riva del Garda

Inception: 1907

Part of: Österreichische Festungswerke an der Grenze zu Italien

GPS coordinates: 45.88250,10.87244

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:26