Toshima, Volcanic island in Izu archipelago, Japan
Toshima is a volcanic island in the Izu archipelago with Mount Miyatsuka rising over 500 meters above sea level. The island covers approximately four square kilometers and features walking trails, natural coastal areas, and vegetation covering much of its surface.
The island was inhabited during the Jomon period, with archaeological artifacts preserved in the village museum including a copper mirror recognized as a Cultural Property. Settlement and village traditions developed over centuries following this early occupation.
The Azusawake no Mikoto Shrine stands at the heart of village life, where residents gather for seasonal festivals and spiritual observances throughout the year.
The island is accessible by high-speed ferry from Tokyo's Takeshiba Pier or by helicopter from Oshima Island, depending on weather and availability. Sturdy footwear is advisable since trails can be steep and coastal areas are uneven.
The island is a major producer of camellia oil extracted from trees covering a large portion of the land surface, a product used for generations in traditional cosmetics and skincare. Few visitors realize this agricultural heritage shapes the island's economy and landscape today.
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