Japan, Island country in East Asia
The archipelago comprises 6,852 islands stretching between the Sea of Okhotsk and East China Sea. Four main islands form the territorial core: Hokkaido in the north, central Honshu, Shikoku, and southern Kyushu. Mountain ranges cross all major landmasses, while coastal plains contain primary settlement areas housing over 125 million people across diverse climate zones from subarctic to subtropical.
The Meiji Restoration of 1868 ended feudal rule and initiated rapid industrialization. Military expansion through the early 20th century concluded with defeat in 1945. Post-war reconstruction transformed manufacturing sectors, producing economic growth through the 1980s. Constitutional reforms established parliamentary democracy, while maintaining the imperial institution in ceremonial capacity since medieval foundations evolved into modern governance structures.
Religious practices combine Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines throughout daily life. Traditional arts including tea ceremony, calligraphy, and flower arrangement pass through generations. Regional cuisines reflect local ingredients and centuries-old preparation methods, while modern pop culture extends global influence through animation, fashion, and technology.
Shinkansen trains connect major cities at speeds reaching 200 miles per hour (320 kilometers per hour) on primary routes. Regional rail and bus networks serve rural areas. Spring and autumn provide moderate temperatures for travel. Visa requirements vary by nationality. Most urban facilities offer multilingual signage, while public wireless internet access operates widely in metropolitan areas. International airports serve Tokyo, Osaka, and other regional hubs.
Over 100 active volcanoes form part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. The Ryukyu Trench southwest of the main islands reaches depths exceeding 23,000 feet (7,000 meters) below sea level. Cherry blossom forecasts tracking bloom progression from south to north attract millions of domestic travelers annually. Despite high population density, forest coverage exceeds 65 percent of total land area.
Location: 桐生市
Inception: May 3, 1947
Capital city: Tokyo
Part of: East Asia
Shares border with: Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, People's Republic of China, United States, Philippines
GPS coordinates: 36.57484,139.23942
Latest update: November 30, 2025 15:07
These Japanese villages maintain traditional crafts in specialized workshops. Ogimachi produces silk goods, while Okawachiyama creates Nabeshima ceramics. The villages of Inami and Hida Takayama focus on wood carving. Wajima produces lacquerware using century-old techniques, and Arita is the birthplace of Japanese porcelain. Each location continues specific manufacturing methods passed down through generations.
Aokigahara
133.9 km
Mount Fuji
142.5 km
Himeji Castle
454 km
Ise Grand Shrine
327.9 km
Kōraku-en
524.7 km
Tokyo Skytree
109.1 km
Nikkō Tōshō-gū
38.1 km
Hōryū-ji
385.1 km
Hashima Island
974.5 km
Tokyo Disneyland
119.7 km
Izumo-taisha
604.5 km
Kiyomizu-dera
358.1 km
Osaka Castle
396.2 km
Universal Studios Japan
404.7 km
Itsukushima Shrine
676.7 km
Kinkaku-ji
360.1 km
Tōdai-ji
372.4 km
Tokyo Tower
111.7 km
Shuri Castle
1587.3 km
Nagoya Castle
261.7 km
Nijō Castle
360 km
Fushimi Inari-taisha
360.6 km
Azuchi Castle
321.2 km
Tokyo Dome
107.2 km
Kyoto Prefecture
358.9 km
Kumamoto Castle
886.1 km
Enryaku-ji
349.4 km
Nishinoshima
1049.7 kmReviews
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Aichi Prefecture
Akita Prefecture
Aomori Prefecture
Chiba Prefecture
Fukui Prefecture
Fukushima Prefecture
Gunma Prefecture
Hokkaido
Ibaraki Prefecture
Iwate Prefecture
Miyagi Prefecture
Saitama Prefecture
Tochigi Prefecture
Tokyo
Kanagawa Prefecture
Niigata Prefecture
Toyama Prefecture
Ishikawa Prefecture
Yamagata Prefecture
Yamanashi Prefecture
Nagano Prefecture
Gifu Prefecture
Shizuoka Prefecture
Mie Prefecture
Shiga Prefecture
Kyoto Prefecture
Osaka Prefecture
Hyōgo Prefecture
Nara Prefecture
Wakayama Prefecture
Tottori Prefecture
Shimane Prefecture
Okayama Prefecture
Hiroshima Prefecture
Yamaguchi Prefecture
Tokushima Prefecture
Kagawa Prefecture
Ehime Prefecture
Kōchi Prefecture
Fukuoka Prefecture
Nagasaki Prefecture
Kumamoto Prefecture
Oita Prefecture
Miyazaki Prefecture
Kagoshima Prefecture
Okinawa Prefecture
Saga Prefecture
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