Kinkaku-ji, Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan.
Description
Kinkaku-ji is a Buddhist temple in Kyoto, located north of the city center within a large garden of ponds and hills. The main building rises directly from the edge of a large pond and shows three floors with different roof shapes, with the upper two levels completely covered in gold leaf on the outside.
History
A shogun had this estate built in the late 14th century as a retirement residence, and after his death his son converted it into a Zen temple. The building burned down several times and was last rebuilt in the 1950s, after a young monk set it on fire.
Culture
Visitors enter the temple grounds through a traditional gate and receive a calligraphy slip as their ticket. Many people follow the designated path around the pond and pause at specific viewing spots, where they stop briefly to take in the golden facade.
Practical
The temple garden opens daily in the early morning, and many visitors arrive right after opening or in the late afternoon to avoid the heaviest crowds. The paths around the pond are level and easy to walk, but the golden building itself cannot be viewed from the inside.
Did you know?
The golden surface not only reflects light but was originally designed to ward off negative energy. In certain lighting conditions, the building mirrors completely in the water and appears to float upside down, creating an optical effect that many visitors find puzzling.
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