Kagoshima Prefecture

Kagoshima is a prefecture in southern Kyushu that includes several islands with volcanic peaks, hot springs, and coastlines under subtropical conditions. The administrative capital sits across from an active volcano, while smaller islands extend further south into warmer waters.

This region was once the Satsuma Domain, where warriors and reformers drove political change in Japan during the 19th century. That leadership brought technical innovations and Western influences into the country, toppling the old shogunate.

Weekly markets and small fishing harbors reveal daily life in a region still shaped by the sea and agriculture. Families maintain customs like drinking shochu and preparing satsuma-age, fried fish cakes served with many meals here.

Express trains and ferries connect the capital with outlying islands and northern Kyushu, though travel times may vary with weather conditions. In rural areas, renting a car is often helpful since bus services run less frequently there.

Sakurajima volcano releases ash frequently over the nearby city, prompting residents to carry umbrellas as protection. Many public buildings provide special vacuum stations to clean clothing and shoes from the dust.

Location: Japan

Capital city: Kagoshima

Shares border with: Miyazaki Prefecture, Kumamoto Prefecture, Okinawa Prefecture

Phone: +81992862111

Website: https://pref.kagoshima.jp

GPS coordinates: 31.56000,130.55806

Latest update: December 12, 2025 19:44