Mount Karakuni, Volcanic summit in Kirishima, Japan.
Mount Karakuni stands at 1,700 meters as the highest peak of the Kirishima mountain range on Kyushu Island in Japan. Its volcanic crater spans roughly 900 meters across and drops about 300 meters deep.
The volcano has been active since at least 788, with major eruptions recorded in 1716 and 1717. This long history shows it has been a significant volcanic force in the region for over a thousand years.
The name Karakuni means Korea Peak, stemming from ancient beliefs that the Korean Peninsula was visible from this height. This naming reflects how the mountain shaped regional geography and local understanding of distant lands.
The hike from Ebino Plateau visitor center to the summit takes about three hours with adequate rest breaks along the way. The trail is well-marked and visitors should use the stops to adjust to the elevation gain.
On clear days, visitors can see the neighboring Shinmoedake volcano, which remains periodically active. This proximity reveals how two major volcanic forces shape the landscape in this mountainous corner of Kyushu.
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