Shiga Prefecture

This inland prefecture encompasses Lake Biwa, Japan's largest freshwater lake, surrounded by mountains and bordered by Fukui, Gifu, Mie, and Kyoto prefectures.

The region, formerly known as Omi Province, served as a crucial supply route and resource center for the ancient capitals of Nara, Kyoto, and Osaka.

The Nagahama Hikiyama festival features elaborate traditional floats and performances, representing centuries of local craftsmanship and theatrical traditions.

The prefecture connects to major cities through Maibara Station on the Tokaido Shinkansen line, enabling rapid transit to Tokyo and Osaka.

Local farmers dedicate over ninety percent of agricultural land to rice production, making Shiga one of Japan's primary rice-growing regions.

Location: Japan

Capital city: Otsu

Shares border with: Kyoto Prefecture, Mie Prefecture, Fukui Prefecture, Gifu Prefecture

Website: https://pref.shiga.lg.jp

GPS coordinates: 35.00436,135.86850

Latest update: May 30, 2025 20:56