Volmolen, Epen, Historic watermill in Epen, Netherlands
Volmolen is a gristmill in Epen positioned between the Geul river and a mill stream, featuring traditional masonry construction and a blue-tiled gabled roof. The building uses water power for operation and shows the classic design of a working mill from this region.
The mill was built in 1844 as a gristmill and received a Francis turbine in 1914 that replaced its original water wheel. This upgrade made the operation more efficient at using water power.
The mill demonstrates traditional grain processing methods from the 19th and 20th centuries that few people understand today. Visitors can see how water powered the grinding stones and turned grain into flour.
The complex can be visited during guided tours offered in the warmer months that show how everything works. Sturdy shoes are recommended since the grounds around the mill are uneven and include old stone steps.
The complex includes a separate bakery building made from local breccia stone, built across the stream from the mill. This layout was a safety measure against fire, which was a serious risk in early industrial times.
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