Vrouwen van Ravensbrück 1940-1945

The Vrouwen van Ravensbrück 1940-1945 memorial is a central iron column surrounded by reflective steel panels arranged in a semicircle. The metal surfaces catch and bounce light to create visual effects that change as visitors move around the installation.

The memorial was unveiled in 1975 as a response to the deaths of approximately 90,000 women in Ravensbrück concentration camp during World War II. Seven survivors participated in the opening ceremony and gave personal witness to this moment.

The memorial bears the name of the women from Ravensbrück and honors their resistance against Nazi rule. Visitors can read the inscription that recognizes their rejection of fascism and keeps their story alive in public space.

The memorial is located on Museumplein and is easily accessible on foot, positioned near other major museums in the area. Visitors should note that a commemoration ceremony takes place every April 13th if they happen to be there on this important date.

The memorial uses light and reflection to create sequences that symbolize both survivors and those who perished. These visual patterns emerge through visitors' movement and the changing natural light on the panels.

Location: Amsterdam

Inception: 1975

Creator: Frank Nix, Joost van Santen

Official opening: April 4, 1975

Accessibility: Wheelchair limited access

Made from material: iron

Address: Museumplein, 1071 DJ, Amsterdam (Amsterdam), Noord-Holland, Nederland

GPS coordinates: 52.35696,4.88225

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:01