Church of St. Francis of Assisi, Minor basilica in Market Square, Kraków, Poland
The Church of St. Francis of Assisi is a minor basilica made of brick with stone elements located in Kraków's Market Square. It is structured as a Greek cross with multiple side chapels and altars arranged throughout the space.
The church was founded in 1269 by Prince Henry the Pious and Blessed Salomea of Poland, bringing the first Franciscan community to Kraków. Over centuries, the building underwent several transformations and became a major religious center in the city.
The church displays works by Stanisław Wyspiański featuring Art Nouveau stained glass windows that show plants and Franciscan figures. These artworks shape the interior and connect artistic beauty with religious meaning.
The church opens daily for services and visits, with guided tours available in multiple languages through the main entrance on Franciszkańska Street. It is easily accessible by public transport and sits in the heart of the Market Square.
Underground crypts discovered in 2015 beneath the Passion Chapel contained preserved coffins. These archaeological finds offer insight into the burial practices of medieval Kraków.
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