Maciej shaft complex in Zabrze

The Maciej shaft complex in Zabrze is an industrial site with several preserved buildings from the 1800s that reveal how coal mining operated. The structures include an engine house for winding mechanisms, a headframe for lowering and raising materials, a ventilation system, and switchboard building that together show the technical infrastructure needed for extraction and transport.

The shaft began operations in 1841 as the West shaft of the Concordia coal mine under the management of Count Łazarz Henckel von Donnersmarck. The site evolved over time to meet changing industrial needs and was recognized as a protected monument in 2005.

The complex reflects the mining heritage that shaped everyday life in Upper Silesia, where coal extraction was central to the region's identity. Walking through the site gives visitors a sense of the industrial traditions and labor that defined this community.

The site is open to visitors who want to see the preserved industrial buildings and understand how coal extraction worked technically. Wearing comfortable shoes is advisable since you will be walking around several structures to grasp how each building contributed to the mining operation.

The shaft served different purposes throughout its operation, beginning as a ventilation system before being repurposed for transporting materials and eventually becoming a water well. These changing functions reveal how industrial needs shifted over the decades as technology and mining practices evolved.