Спасо-Преображенский монастырь на бору

Spaso-Preobrazhenski Monastery was a stone complex designed in medieval Russian style, located within the Kremlin walls. It contained several chapels, living quarters for monks, and storage buildings organized according to Orthodox architectural principles.

The monastery was founded in 1300 by Ivan I and was the first stone structure built inside the Kremlin, marking the start of Moscow's religious development. This foundation became crucial in establishing Moscow as an important religious center in medieval Russia.

The monastery served as a center for religious learning and the copying of sacred texts by hand. Monks here guided the spiritual life of Moscow and trained new priests for the surrounding regions.

Visiting the monastery requires entering the Kremlin grounds, where security checks are standard practice. Plan ahead and check access rules beforehand, as this remains an active religious and institutional site.

The monastery's location near the Moscow River provided natural defensive advantages and allowed monks to maintain water systems serving the entire Kremlin. This geographic feature made the site essential both for defense and for supplying the daily needs of the Kremlin's residents.

Location: Moscow

Inception: 1300

Founders: Ivan I of Moscow

GPS coordinates: 55.75167,37.61778

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:06