Wat Phra That Chedi Luang, Buddhist temple in Wiang, Thailand
Wat Phra That Chedi Luang is a temple complex featuring a central chedi structure that rises 82 meters high with traditional Lanna architectural style. Stone elephants flank the base of the chedi, creating a distinctive sculptural presence at the heart of the grounds.
Construction of the temple began in 1290 under King Mangrai, establishing it as a religious focal point for the newly founded city. The temple's origins reflect the broader development of the region during the early centuries of the Lanna kingdom.
The temple houses the city pillar shrine Sao Inthakin, which locals believe protects the spiritual well-being of the city. Visitors can experience how this sacred place remains central to the daily devotion and community identity.
The temple grounds are open daily from sunrise to sunset and require visitors to wear clothing that covers shoulders and knees respectfully. Comfortable walking shoes are helpful since exploring the entire complex involves moving across various sections on foot.
The eastern niche of the temple once held the Emerald Buddha until it was moved away in 1551, marking a significant shift in the site's religious importance. A black jade replica was installed there during the 1995 restoration to commemorate this connection.
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