St Andrews, Kirk Hill, St Mary's Church, Religious monument in St Andrews, Scotland
Located on Kirk Hill, St Mary's Church stands near St Andrews Cathedral, featuring stone foundations that outline its original medieval structure.
Established in 1123, St Mary's Church became Scotland's first collegiate church and housed the Culdees, Celtic monks who maintained their traditions.
The church functioned as a royal chapel during medieval times, receiving support and privileges from multiple Scottish monarchs until the 1500s.
The archaeological site remains open throughout the year, allowing visitors to examine the church foundations and appreciate the coastal location.
Archaeological evidence reveals prehistoric burials from 500 BC at Kirk Hill, indicating the site's sacred significance long before the church construction.
Location: Fife
Inception: 13 century
GPS coordinates: 56.33990,-2.78509
Latest update: March 6, 2025 18:19
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