Caen Hill Locks, Lock system in Wiltshire, England.
The Caen Hill Locks consist of 29 consecutive water gates spanning 2 miles along the Kennet and Avon Canal, with a total elevation change of 237 feet.
Engineer John Rennie designed these locks as part of the Kennet and Avon Canal, which opened in 1810 to facilitate trade between London and Bristol.
The locks form one of the Seven Wonders of the Waterways, representing the engineering achievements of British canal construction in the early 19th century.
Navigating through all 29 locks requires approximately 5 to 6 hours, with special side pounds storing water necessary for lock operations.
The central section features 16 locks in a straight line up the hillside, creating a steep flight with enlarged sideways-extended pounds for water storage.
GPS coordinates: 51.35253,-2.02559
Latest update: May 27, 2025 06:56
Navigation locks connect seas, regulate rivers and enable ship traffic between different water levels. These engineering structures shape maritime infrastructure from Panama to China. The facilities serve shipping, power generation and water regulation. They are essential components of international trade and regional development.
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