Black Castle of Moulin

The Black Castle of Moulin is a medieval fortification of which stone fragments remain visible today, including sections of a corner tower and parts of a surrounding wall. It once stood on an island within a loch, making it a water-surrounded defensive structure.

The fortress was founded in 1326 by Sir John Campbell of Lochawe to exert control over the region. It came to an abrupt end in 1512 when inhabitants deliberately set it afire to prevent plague from spreading further.

This location held strategic importance for the clans who ruled the surrounding lands, and its positioning reveals how power was expressed through control of key territories. Visitors can observe how such fortifications served both defensive and symbolic functions within medieval Scottish society.

The ruins lie northeast of Pitlochry and are protected as a scheduled monument under British heritage law, allowing only exterior access. Reaching the site requires walking from the nearest road, and visitors should expect wet or uneven ground, especially after rainfall.

The 1512 fire was not a desperate escape but a deliberate choice by inhabitants to sacrifice their fortress in order to protect the wider community from plague. This tragic act makes the site a powerful reminder of how people once faced impossible decisions during times of great hardship.