Exeter monastery

Exeter monastery is a Saxon abbey built on the site of a Roman basilica, forming the religious foundation that preceded Exeter Cathedral. The site now contains archaeological remains beneath Cathedral Yard, with some structural elements incorporated into later medieval buildings.

King Athelred of Wessex founded the monastery in 868, but it was later abandoned due to Viking threats. King Edgar restored it in 968, restoring its religious importance to the region.

The monastery served as home to the Priory Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Saint Peter, where monks copied manuscripts and transmitted religious knowledge to students. This work made it a key center for learning and spiritual practice in the region.

The site is part of Cathedral Yard and can be visited, though most remains lie beneath the surface and require archaeological knowledge to fully understand. The location is easily accessible in central Exeter near other historic landmarks.

Archaeological excavations in 1971 revealed the foundations of this Saxon monastery beneath the former St. Mary Major church, confirming its original location. This discovery helped historians understand how Exeter developed as an important religious center.

Location: Exeter

Inception: 9 century

GPS coordinates: 50.72170,-3.52990

Latest update: December 14, 2025 14:22