Kinneil House

Kinneil House is a castle featuring a six-story tower with thick sandstone walls positioned on a ridge overlooking the Forth Estuary. The structure combines the main tower with an adjoining residential wing to create a fortified dwelling built over several centuries.

The Hamilton family received the land from Robert the Bruce in the 14th century, and construction of the initial fortress began in 1473. The building underwent major modifications and continued to serve as a family residence through the following centuries.

The residential sections contain wall paintings from the 16th century that rank among Scotland's most important surviving murals from that era. Visitors can observe these artistic decorations that show the tastes and stories of the people who lived here.

Guided tours operate on Saturdays from Easter through September and require advance booking. Visitors should arrive with sturdy footwear since the site involves uneven terrain and hillside access.

The grounds preserve remnants of the Roman Antonine Wall, showing that the area was occupied long before the castle was built. Ancient shell deposits known as De'il's Kitchen also suggest that prehistoric peoples once settled on this ridge.