River Alre, Chalk stream in Bishop's Sutton and New Alresford, England.
The River Alre is a chalk stream flowing westward through Hampshire with a shallow gravel bed and fast-moving water fed by chalk springs. It passes through three settlements and is accompanied by walking paths that provide different access points.
The river powered two medieval water mills, Arle Mill and the Fulling Mill from the 13th century, that stood along its banks for centuries. In the 12th century, an artificial pond was created to store water for Winchester's Bishop.
The river sustains traditional watercress farming at Western Court Farm, connecting to the long history of this crop in Hampshire's agricultural life. This practice shows how local farmers have depended on the water for generations.
The best time to explore is during warmer months when paths are dry and easy to walk. Visitors should wear good shoes and respect the designated duck feeding areas to protect wildlife.
The river's name comes from the Old English word 'alor' meaning alder tree, reflecting the trees that once lined its banks. This connection to ancient language and nature reveals the deep historical roots of the place.
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