St Botolph Billingsgate

St Botolph Billingsgate was a medieval church near London Bridge where Thames Street and Botolph Lane intersected. The building shaped the religious life of the ward until its destruction in 1666.

The church emerged in medieval times and served as an important place of worship until the Great Fire of 1666. After this devastating event, it was never rebuilt, and the ground remained abandoned for centuries.

St Botolph was venerated in medieval times as the protector of travelers and merchants passing through city gates across London. The saint's name shaped how this location was understood as a refuge for people entering the city.

The original site is now part of a private garden called One Tree Park, which is not easily accessible to the public. Visitors can mainly see the grounds from outside, with the street layout and surrounding modern buildings helping clarify the medieval setting.

Archaeological excavations in 1982 uncovered a vaulted chamber beneath the aisle that had remained hidden under modern structures. This discovery revealed details of 15th-century expansions that visitors rarely learn about when walking past the site.

Location: City of London

GPS coordinates: 51.50970,-0.08473

Latest update: December 13, 2025 12:23