Upper Wye Gorge

The Upper Wye Gorge is a protected valley stretching across the England-Wales border, featuring limestone cliffs that rise steeply above the River Wye. The landscape contains multiple woodland types interspersed with natural caves carved into the rock, creating a complex terrain of slopes, water channels, and vegetation.

The gorge was designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest in 1954 and reconfirmed in 1987 to protect its geological and biological value. This recognition reflected growing concern about preserving the area's natural features and the species that depend on it.

The gorge sits at the intersection of England and Wales, marking a boundary that has shaped local identity for centuries. This cross-border location adds a distinctive character to how residents and visitors experience the landscape.

Access is via several walking paths distributed throughout the valley, each leading to different vantage points along the river. Visitors should prepare for variable weather and uneven terrain, making sturdy footwear and layered clothing advisable for a comfortable visit.

The gorge contains ten distinct woodland types within its landscape, creating a mosaic of different forest ecosystems in one location. The limestone caves also serve as winter shelter for two species of horseshoe bats that depend on the stable cool conditions underground.