Windmill Hill Cavern

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Windmill Hill Cavern, Limestone cave and scheduled monument in Brixham, England.

The cavern extends 96 meters in length with a vertical rise of 30 meters through natural limestone formations beneath Mount Pleasant Road.

Builder John Lane Philp discovered the cave in 1858 when his pickaxe fell into a hole during construction work at Windmill Hill.

William Pengelly's excavation team uncovered 36 Paleolithic artifacts, including a flint knife, along with fossils of extinct British animals.

The cave remains closed to public access since 1977 due to insurance requirements, despite previous plans for reopening.

Researchers found remains of spotted hyenas, woolly mammoths, and cave bears, indicating these species once inhabited the British landscape.

Location: Brixham

GPS coordinates: 50.39380,-3.51433

Latest update: June 4, 2025 11:02

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