Topcliffe Castle, Motte-and-bailey castle in Topcliffe, England.
The castle stands at the meeting point of River Swale and Cod Beck, featuring defensive earthworks and a moated site with structural remains.
William of Percy established this fortification in 1071, which later became a residence for the Percy family until its abandonment in the 14th century.
The castle site represents the evolution of medieval military architecture, demonstrating the transition from timber fortifications to stone manor houses.
The archaeological remains are situated on private land at coordinates 54.16918, -1.37349, requiring permission for research or educational visits.
In 1489, an uprising against increased taxation led to the death of Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland, within the castle grounds.
Location: Topcliffe
Part of: Maiden Bower and Cock Lodge: a motte and bailey castle, moated site, windmill mound and associated linear outwork
GPS coordinates: 54.16918,-1.37349
Latest update: March 16, 2025 04:01
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