Abbaye de l'arc, Neoclassical pavilion in Montbenon, Switzerland.
Description
Abbaye de l'Arc is a neoclassical pavilion with a balanced design featuring Tuscan columns and two ramp entrances on the north side. The south side displays a broad portico that was later enclosed with glass, while smaller extensions were added to the building over time.
History
The pavilion was completed in 1814 by architect Henri Perregaux as the headquarters for an archery society founded in 1691 at Montbenon. It underwent significant modifications including the glazing of the south portico in 1836 and the addition of small wings in 1866 and 1871.
Culture
The building started as headquarters for an archery club before becoming a gathering place for intellectuals and political figures. Members used it for reading, dining, and social events that shaped local intellectual life.
Practical
The pavilion sits on the Montbenon esplanade in central Lausanne and now houses the Vaud Academic Society. Visitors can appreciate the neoclassical architecture from the exterior and enjoy the elevated location that offers views over the city.
Did you know?
The building carries the name 'Abbey' despite never being a monastery, likely stemming from a historical misunderstanding or the way locals poetically described this center of learning and social gathering. The name stuck even though the use and purpose bore no resemblance to a religious community.
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