Collegiate Church of San Antolín, Medina del Campo, Gothic collegiate church in Medina del Campo, Spain.
The Collegiate Church of San Antolín is a Gothic church in Medina del Campo featuring a prominent bell tower and a large main entrance portal. Its defining element is the open balcony of the Virgen del Pópulo facing the plaza, which allowed religious participation from outside the building.
Construction was directed by Juan Gil de Hontanón, the same architect who worked on Seville's Cathedral, spanning the 15th and 16th centuries. The building reflects the evolution of church design in Spain during that era.
The balcony of the Virgen del Pópulo opens directly onto the plaza, letting people join religious services from outside the main building. This design reflects how the church adapted to serve crowds during the bustling market days of the medieval town.
The church sits at Plaza Mayor de la Hispanidad in the town center and is easy to reach on foot. Visitors can enter during regular hours and climb the bell tower for views across the town and surrounding countryside.
In medieval times, the church was deeply tied to the town's economy because merchants had to wait until high mass ended before they could begin their wool trading. This rule shows how strongly religious observance shaped daily life for the entire community.
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