Lynton and Lynmouth Cliff Railway, Water-powered funicular railway in Lynton and Lynmouth, United Kingdom.
Lynton and Lynmouth Cliff Railway is a funicular in Lynton and Lynmouth, United Kingdom, linking the coastal village of Lynmouth with the hilltop community of Lynton and climbing 500 feet (152 meters) of steep rock face. The railway consists of two cars attached to a cable running on parallel tracks, moving simultaneously as one ascends while the other descends.
The Lynmouth and Lynton Lift Company began construction in 1887 after engineer George Marks drew up plans for a water-powered system. The railway opened on Easter Monday in 1890 and has carried passengers between the two settlements ever since.
The railway continues to operate entirely on water power, showing visitors an example of sustainable engineering from the late 19th century. Many passengers ride the cars not only for transport but also as a viewing platform to observe the cliffs and coastline.
The lower station sits on The Esplanade in Lynmouth near the waterfront, while the upper station stands close to the center of Lynton. The steep slope between the two places makes the ride a convenient alternative to the long walk up staircases and winding paths.
The railway uses water from the West Lyn River, pumped into tanks at the upper end so the heavier car pulls the lighter one upward. Each run moves around 700 gallons (3,200 liters) of water, making every trip a continuous demonstration of physical principles.
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