Bedford Castle

Bedford Castle is a medieval fortification featuring stone foundations, earthen ramparts, and a prominent mound overlooking the River Great Ouse. The site displays the typical layout of a motte-and-bailey castle with spaces designed for both defense and administration.

The castle was built after 1100 under Henry I and later became central to conflicts during the period of civil turmoil and the First Barons' War. A turning point came in 1224 when royal forces destroyed it after a major siege.

The site reflects how Norman rulers shaped Bedford by combining military and administrative purposes in one place. Walking through, you can sense how important this location was for controlling the region.

The site is accessible as an archaeological park where visitors can freely explore the remains and read educational panels throughout. The location is central and easy to reach on foot from the town center.

The 1224 siege was an intense military operation that demonstrates how strategically important the castle was to the crown. King Henry III ordered it completely destroyed afterward to prevent rebels from ever using it again.

Location: Bedford

Inception: 1100

Made from material: stone

GPS coordinates: 52.13544,-0.46337

Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:32